Oil pulling, a traditional Ayurvedic practice, has been gaining popularity as a natural oral hygiene method in recent years. This technique involves swishing a tablespoon of oil in your mouth for 10-20 minutes, then spitting it out. Proponents of oil pulling claim that it can improve dental health, freshen breath, and even promote overall well-being. In this article, we’ll explore the origins and benefits of oil pulling, as well as what Dr. Koumas has to say about this practice.

What is Oil Pulling?
Oil pulling, also known as “kavala” or “gundusha,” is a traditional Ayurvedic practice that involves swishing oil in your mouth for a certain period of time, then spitting it out. The most commonly used oils for oil pulling are coconut oil, sesame oil, and sunflower oil.
The Origins of Oil Pulling
Oil pulling has been practiced in Ayurvedic medicine for thousands of years. Ayurveda, which originated in India, is a traditional system of medicine that emphasizes natural remedies and holistic healing. Oil pulling was used in Ayurvedic medicine as a way to improve oral health and promote overall well-being.
How Does Oil Pulling Work?
Oil pulling is believed to work by “pulling” or removing bacteria and toxins from the mouth. When you swish oil in your mouth, it mixes with saliva and turns into a thick, white liquid. This liquid is believed to trap bacteria and other harmful substances, which are then removed when you spit out the oil.

The Benefits of Oil Pulling
Improved Oral Health
Proponents of oil pulling claim that it can improve oral health by reducing the amount of harmful bacteria in the mouth. Bacteria in the mouth can lead to plaque buildup, tooth decay, and gum disease. Some studies have shown that oil pulling can reduce the amount of bacteria in the mouth and improve oral health.
Fresher Breath
Oil pulling is also believed to freshen breath by removing bacteria that can cause bad breath.
Reduced Inflammation
Oil pulling may also reduce inflammation in the mouth, which can help prevent gum disease and other oral health problems.
Promotes Overall Health
Proponents of oil pulling claim that it can promote overall health by removing toxins from the body. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support this claim.

How to Oil Pull
To oil pull, follow these steps:
- Choose an oil to use (coconut oil, sesame oil, or sunflower oil are commonly used).
- Put a tablespoon of oil in your mouth.
- Swish the oil around in your mouth for 10-20 minutes.
- Spit out the oil into a trash can (not down the drain, as it can solidify and clog pipes).
- Rinse your mouth thoroughly with warm water.
What Type of Oil to Use
The most commonly used oils for oil pulling are coconut oil, sesame oil, and sunflower oil. Coconut oil is often preferred due to its antimicrobial properties, but any of these oils can be effective.
Is Oil Pulling Safe?
Oil pulling is a traditional Ayurvedic technique that involves swishing oil in your mouth for a period of time to improve oral health. While there are many supposed benefits to oil pulling, there are also some potential side effects that should be considered.
One possible side effect of oil pulling is an upset stomach. Some people may experience nausea or vomiting as a result of swallowing some of the oil during the process. Another possible side effect is an increase in tooth sensitivity. The prolonged swishing of oil in the mouth can cause the enamel on the teeth to wear away, leading to increased sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures.
In rare cases, oil pulling can lead to lipoid pneumonia, which is a type of lung inflammation caused by inhaling small amounts of oil. This is most likely to occur if the oil used for oil pulling is accidentally inhaled into the lungs instead of being spat out.
It is also important to note that oil pulling is not a substitute for regular oral hygiene practices, such as brushing and flossing. While it may offer some benefits, it is not a comprehensive oral care solution and should be used in conjunction with other dental hygiene practices.
As with any new health practice, it is important to consult with your dentist or healthcare provider before starting oil pulling to ensure that it is safe for you to do so.

Dr. Koumas’s Opinion on Oil Pulling
Dr. Koumas recommends oil pulling as a supplemental oral hygiene practice, but emphasizes that it should not replace brushing and flossing. He notes that while some studies have shown benefits of oil pulling, more research is needed to fully understand its effectiveness. Additionally, he recommends using a high-quality oil and spitting it out into a trash can to avoid clogging pipes.
Oil Pulling vs. Other Oral Hygiene Practices
Oil pulling is not a replacement for other oral hygiene practices such as brushing and flossing. These practices are still necessary for removing plaque and maintaining oral health. Oil pulling can be used as a supplemental practice to improve overall oral hygiene.
Conclusion
Oil pulling is a traditional Ayurvedic practice that has gained popularity as a natural oral hygiene method. Proponents claim that it can improve oral health, freshen breath, and even promote overall well-being. While there is some scientific evidence to support these claims, more research is needed to fully understand the effectiveness of oil pulling. Because there isn’t enough data proving oil pulling benefits, Dr. Koumas doesn’t recommend oil pulling as a supplemental oral hygiene practice, but emphasizes that if you do it, you should do it carefully and it definitely should not replace brushing and flossing.
FAQs
Is oil pulling safe for children?
Oil pulling is generally safe for children over the age of five, but parents should supervise their child to ensure they do not accidentally swallow the oil.
How often should I oil pull?
Oil pulling can be done once a day or a few times a week as a supplemental oral hygiene practice.
Can I use any type of oil for oil pulling?
Coconut oil, sesame oil, and sunflower oil are the most commonly used oils for oil pulling, but any edible oil can be used.
Can oil pulling whiten teeth?
Some people claim that oil pulling can whiten teeth, but there is limited scientific evidence to support this claim.
How long should I swish the oil in my mouth for?
Oil pulling is typically done for 10-20 minutes.
Does Dr. Koumas recommend oil pulling?
Dr. Koumas doesn’t recommend oil pulling as a supplemental oral hygiene practice, but emphasizes that if you do it, you should do it carefully and it definitely should not replace brushing and flossing.
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